Analysis Chapters 7-8-9
Chapter 7
On their return to the university, Victor finds a letter from his father
telling him that his youngest brother, William, has been murdered. Saddened, Victor
departs immediately for Geneva. As he walks near the spot where his brother’s
body was found, he founds the monster lurking and becomes convinced that his
creation is responsible for killing William. The next day, when he returns
home, Victor learns that Justine has been accused of the murder because after
the discovery of the body, a servant had found in Justine’s pocket a picture of
William´s mother last seen in William’s possession. Victor proclaims Justine’s
innocence, but the evidence against her seems irrefutable, and Victor refuses
to explain himself for fear that he will be labeled insane.
Diction: in this chapter, to show the sadness caused by the
death of William, the author used
many different words and sentences referring
the melancholy in the atmosphere.
Examples:
1) The anguish that was visible.
2) The cruel, miserable dead of her youngest darling.
3) Tears also gushed from the eyes of Clerval.
4) My journey was very melancholy.
Words: unhappy, grief, fear, wretch, misery, horror, terrible,
disaster.
Also we have examples that demonstrate the choice of words of the
author.
>Example:
1) It was already dusk (the author used
the word dusk instead of dark, because dusk means partial darkness but dark means totally
darkness)
2) I was destined to become the most wretched of human beings. (Here
we think that the author did a choice of words unconsciously because she could
also use the synonym miserable.)
Imagery: Mary Shelly use descriptive words
for readers to get sad and dark images
in their minds.
Examples:
1) Could hardly see the dark mountains
2) It was completely dark
3) While I watched the tempest so beautiful get
terrific.
Also, to get images in our
mind, some author uses similes, metaphors or personification. Mary Shelly, in
this chapter use a personification:
-Dear mountains! My own beautiful lake!
Chapter 8
Justine confesses to the crime, but
she confesses a lie and tells Elizabeth and Victor that she is innocent. They
remain convinced of her innocence, but Justine is soon executed. Victor becomes
consumed with guilt, knowing that the monster he created have caused the deaths
of two members of his family.
Diction: In this chapter, to
show the injustice felt by Victor, Elizabeth, and Justine. And the guilt felt by
Victor; the author used many sentences that demonstrate this.
Examples:
1) Rise, my poor girl. Said Elizabeth to Justine
2) I am truly miserable. Said Justine to Elizabeth
3) Where I could conceal the horrid anguish that possessed me. Said
victor(narrator),(here we saw the guilt that victor felt).
4) I cannot live in this world of misery. Said Elizabeth to Justine. Saying
that she would like to die with her.
Also we have an example that demonstrates the choice of words of the
author.
>Example:
1) But do not mourn, dear girl. (In this sentence we think that the
author made an unconsciously choose of words, because she could use cry or
weep)
Imagery: in this chapter the
author uses two rhetorical devices to make us get images:
1) Personification: The fangs of remorse tore my bosom.
2) Metaphor: The daemon, who had murdered my brother… (Here we get an
image of the monster as an ugly and evil creation).
CHAPTER 9
After Justine’s execution, Victor
becomes increasingly melancholy. He considers suicide but restrains himself by
thinking of Elizabeth and his father. Alphonse, hoping to cheer up his son,
takes his children on an excursion to the family home at Belrive. From there,
Victor went alone toward the valley of Chamounix. The beautiful scenery of the
valley cheers him somewhat, but his desperation came again.
Diction: in this chapter, Mary Shelly chooses
many words and sentences that demonstrate the desperation and
the guilty of Victor.
Examples:
1) I was seized by remorse and the sense of guilt, which hurried me
away to a hell of intense tortures, such as now language can describe.
2) Solitude was my only consolation.
3) I had an obscure feeling that all was not over.
Words: agony, anguish, bitterness, unhappiness.
Also we have an example that demonstrates the choice of words of Mary
Shelly.
>Example:
- I threw myself on the grass, weighed down by horror and despair.
(We think that the author made an unconsciously choose of words, because she
also could use the word terror or dread)
Imagery:
Mary Shelly use descriptive words for readers to
get images of the valley of Chamounix.
Examples:
-1) this valley is more wonderful and sublime, but not so beautiful and
picturesque.
2) The high and snowy mountains…
Also in this chapter, the author uses a personification:
-Our house was the house of mourning. (Here we imagine that in their house, all
were sad and desponding by the horror of the recent events)